During CPR on an infant, what depth should chest compressions reach?

Prepare for the American Red Cross Lifeguarding Test. Study with flashcards and multiple choice questions, each has hints and explanations. Get ready for your exam!

Multiple Choice

During CPR on an infant, what depth should chest compressions reach?

Explanation:
During infant CPR, the chest should be compressed about one and a half inches (roughly 4 cm). This depth is enough to squeeze the heart and push blood out to the body without causing excessive injury to the small, delicate chest. Infants have a much smaller chest, so the recommended depth is about one third of the chest’s size. If you go shallower than 1.5 inches, blood flow may be inadequate; going much deeper increases the risk of rib fractures or damage to internal organs. Use the proper infant technique—two fingers for a single rescuer or two thumbs encircling the chest—to achieve this depth safely.

During infant CPR, the chest should be compressed about one and a half inches (roughly 4 cm). This depth is enough to squeeze the heart and push blood out to the body without causing excessive injury to the small, delicate chest. Infants have a much smaller chest, so the recommended depth is about one third of the chest’s size. If you go shallower than 1.5 inches, blood flow may be inadequate; going much deeper increases the risk of rib fractures or damage to internal organs. Use the proper infant technique—two fingers for a single rescuer or two thumbs encircling the chest—to achieve this depth safely.

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